Al2O3 99,999% zahabu yumuhondo champagen safiro ibikoresho corundum

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Amabuye y'agaciro y'umuhondo mu byukuri yitwa safiro y'umuhondo, ni menshi cyangwa make y'umuhondo wo mu rwego rwa corundum, mbere uzwi kandi ku izina rya “iburasirazuba bwa Pato”, ni ukuvuga “Eastern topaz”, ubu bakunze kwita “ubutunzi bw'umuhondo” ku isi y'agaciro, ni ku bwoko bwa safiro, kubera ko burimo ibintu bya fer byerekana ibimenyetso byerekana ijwi ry'umuhondo, ni ibara rya safiro risanzwe.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Kumenyekanisha agasanduku ka wafer

Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe muri synthesis ya rubavu na safiro bwatangiye mu myaka ya za 1860, ariko mu itanura rya Vernier havutse mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20 ni bwo synthèse ya red na safiro yagenze neza. Sintezeza itukura ya safiro irabikwa kuva gushonga, kandi ibice byingenzi ni Al2O3. Iyo umubare wa Cr wongeyeho mugihe cya synthesis, ni umutuku, ni ukuvuga rubini ya sintetike; Niba umubare wa Ti wongeyeho, uhinduka safiro.

Amashanyarazi ya sintetike na safiro birasa cyane mumiterere n'imiterere ya safiro itukura, biragoye rero kubitandukanya. Ishingiye cyane cyane kubitandukanya mubisobanuro imbere yicyitegererezo kugirango tumenye, nka safiro itukura ya sintetike ikunze kuba irimo ibibyimba, imirongo myiza ya arc nibindi. Niba gushyiramo ari bito, ibi bintu ntibishobora kugaragara hamwe nikirahure kinini, kandi ugomba gukoresha microscope optique kugirango ubirebe.

Safiro y'umuhondo ni nk'izuba ryakonje. Guhitamo intoki zacu zidasanzwe, zizewe zizewe za safiro ziza zifite amabara atandukanye, kuva kumurabyo wizuba kugeza indimu yoroheje, byerekana ubushyuhe bwumunsi wizuba. Abantu bakunze kandi bifuza safiro z'umuhondo mu binyejana byinshi, bivugwa ko zerekana ubutunzi, ubuzima n'amahirwe. Safiro z'umuhondo nazo zifite ubuhanga bwo gukwirakwiza impeshyi, buri gice kibengerana kigaragaza umunezero n'ibyishimo.

Umaze guhitamo safiro nziza y'umuhondo, igihe kirageze cyo gushakisha igenamiterere. Ibishushanyo byacu byatoranijwe biva kuri kamere-byatewe na ultra-modern. Udukariso two mu kibaya dutanga uburyo bwa diyama nziza cyane, mugihe ibindi bice byihariye bihagije kugirango ijisho. Hitamo impeta ya mabuye y'agaciro ya safiro yawe izuzanya kandi izamure ubwiza bwayo.

Turi uruganda rwo gukura rwa safiro, gutanga ibikoresho byumwuga ibikoresho bya safiro. Niba ukeneye, dushobora kandi gutanga ibicuruzwa byarangiye. Nyamuneka twandikire!