Rubi/rubi zakozwe muri laboratwari ziragurishwa Rubi# 5 Al2O3

Amarubi/rubi yakozwe muri laboratwari aragurishwa Rubi# 5 Al2O3 Ishusho yagaragaye

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Amabuye y'agaciro ni ubwoko bwa korundum y'umutuku kuva ku ibara ry'umutuku kugeza ku maraso. Ashobora gutunganywa agakuramo kare, imiterere y'umusego, imiterere ya emerald, umutima, imiterere y'ijisho ry'ifarashi, imiterere y'uruziga, imiterere y'ipera, uruziga, kare, mpandeshatu, imiterere ya tiriyari.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibiranga

Umwihariko w'ibikoresho bya rubi

Rubi, izwi kandi ku izina rya "umwami w'amabuye y'agaciro," ni ibuye ry'agaciro risanzwe. Dore bimwe mu bintu byihariye, imikorere, n'imiterere ya rubi.

Ibikoresho bidasanzwe

Imiterere ya chimique: Ruby ni ubwoko bwa corundum y'ubutare, igizwe ahanini na aluminium oxyde (Al2O3) hamwe na chromium (Cr) ituma ibara ryayo ritukura riba.

Ubukomere: Ruby ifite ubukomere bwa 9 ku gipimo cya Mohs, bigatuma iba imwe mu mabuye y'agaciro akomeye cyane ku isi.

Ibara: Ikiranga cyane uruhu rwa rubi ni ibara ryarwo ritukura cyane. Ariko, uruhu rwa rubi rushobora no kuva ku ibara ry'umutuku wijimye kugeza ku ibara ry'umutuku wijimye.

Umucyo: Ubusanzwe Ruby irabagirana kugeza irabagirana, bigatuma urumuri runyuramo kandi rukerekana ibara ryayo ryiza.

Umucyo w'urumuri: Hari amarubi agaragaza urumuri rw'umutuku rwinshi iyo ashyizwe ku rumuri rwa ultraviolet (UV).

Porogaramu

Imitako: Ruby ikunzwe cyane kubera ubwiza bwayo n'ubudakunze kuboneka, bigatuma iba ibuye ry'agaciro rikunzwe cyane mu gukora imitako myiza cyane nk'impeta, imikufi, imiringa n'amaherena.

Ibuye ry'amavuko: Ruby ni ibuye ry'amavuko ry'ukwezi kwa Nyakanga kandi rikunze gukoreshwa mu mitako yihariye mu kwizihiza iminsi mikuru y'amavuko cyangwa ibirori bikomeye.

Ishoramari: Amabuye meza cyane afatwa nk'ishoramari ry'agaciro bitewe n'ubuke bwayo kandi iramba.

Imiterere ya Metafiziki: Mu isi ya metafiziki, rubi byitezwe ko ifite imiterere itandukanye yo kuvura no mu mwuka, nko guteza imbere imbaraga, ubutwari, no kurinda imbaraga mbi.

Imikoreshereze y'inganda: Bitewe n'ubukomere bwayo bwiza no kwihanganira ubushyuhe, amabuye ya rubi akoreshwa mu bikorwa bitandukanye by'inganda, harimo ikoranabuhanga rya laser, gukora amasaha, ibikoresho by'ubuhanga, n'ibikoresho byo gukata.

Mu gusoza, ubukana budasanzwe bwa rubi, ibara ryayo ritangaje, n'akamaro kayo mu mateka byatumye iba ibuye ry'agaciro ryifuzwa haba mu mitako no mu nganda. Byaba ari ugushushanya imitako myiza cyangwa guteza imbere iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga, rubi ikomeje gukundwa kubera ubwiza bwayo budasanzwe.