Imipira ya Safiro Ibice Bifite Ubuziranenge Buhanitse Ibyuma Bifite Ubushyuhe Buhanitse

Imipira ya Safiro Ibice Bifite Ubuziranenge Buhanitse Ibyuma Bifite Ubuhanga Buhanitse Ishusho Igaragara

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Ubuhanga bwacu buri mu gukora utubumbe twa safiro na rubi twiza cyane dufite umurambararo kuva kuri mm 0.60 kugeza kuri mm 150. Twakozwe mu buryo bwa sintetike ya aluminiyumu imwe (Al₂O₃), utu tubumbe dufite ubukana budasanzwe, kuramba, no kudahinduka kwa shimi. Udupira twa safiro turi ku mwanya wa 9 inyuma ya diyama, kandi dutuma dukora neza nubwo haba mu bihe bikomeye cyane.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibiranga

Ishusho irambuye

Incamake y'imipira ya Sapphire

Twibanda ku gukoraimipira ya safiro na rubi ifite ubuhanga bwo hejuruifite uburebure butandukanye kuva kuri0.60 mm kugeza kuri 150 mmIbi bice byakozwe muri okiside ya aluminiyumu imwe ikoze mu buryo bwa sintetike (Al₂O₃), bitanga:

Ubukomere budasanzwe(Mohs 9, uwa kabiri nyuma ya diyama)
Ubudahangarwa budasanzwe bwo kwangirika
Ubudahangarwa bw'ibinyabutabire buri hejuru cyane

Kubera iyi mitungo, imipira ya safiro itangaimikorere irambyendetse no mu bihe bikomeye cyane.

Ikoreshwa cyane muriubuhanga bwo gukora neza, kugenzura amazi, optique, n'ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima, birusha ibyuma, ikirahure n'ibumba mu guhuzakuramba, kudakora neza kw'imiti, no kubona urumuri.

Imiterere y'Ibikoresho

Ibikoresho:Safiro y'ubukorikori / Rubi (Al₂O₃)
Ubukomere:Mohs 9 (ikomeye cyane, irinda gushwanyagurika)
Aho gushonga:2045 °C (3713 °F)
Igipimo cy'ikirahure:Oya = 1.768, Ne = 1.760

Ibiranga by'ingenzi:

Ubudahangarwa bukomeye ku kwangirika kwa mekanike
Ingirabuzimafatizo nyinshi, aside, alkali n'ibinyabutabire bidafite ubuziranenge bwa shimi
Ingano nini y'ihererekanyamakuru ry'urumuri (200 nm – 5 μm)
Ihamye mu gihe cy'umuvuduko mwinshi n'ubushyuhe bwinshi
Iboneka mu mpande nyinshi no mu buryo bwo kwihanganira ibintu iyo ubisabye

Porogaramu

Ibyuma byihariye:Ibice bigabanya ubukana kandi biramba mu buryo bugabanya ubushyuhe
Ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi n'imiti:Irwanya reagents zikomeye, ikerekana ko yizewe
Kugenzura Ihindagurika ry'Umuvuduko w'Imvura:Imipira ikoreshwa neza mu pompe, valves, na flow menters
Ibikoresho byo Kwandika:Inama z'ingenzi ku makaramu yo mu mazi n'amakaramu yo mu birenge
Ibikoresho byo gupima no gukoresha indorerwamo:Ibipimo, scanner, n'ibihuza fibre optique bisaba ubuziranenge n'ubudahungabana

Ibisobanuro

Umutungo / Igipimo	Ibisobanuro
Ingano y'umurambararo	mm 0.60 – mm 150
Kwihanganira umurambararo	± 2 nm ntarengwa.
Kwihanganira uruziga	< 0.0005 mm
Ubwiza bw'ubuso	10/5 ntarengwa (MIL-PRF-13830B)
Ubukana (Ra)	≤ 2 nm
Igipimo cy'ikirahure	Oya = 1.768, Ne = 1.760
Ubukomere	Mohs 9
Aho gushonga	2045 °C (3713 °F)
Igenzura	igenzura rya mikorosikopi 100%
Gupfunyika	Isahani y'ibisebe, amacupa y'ikirahure, cyangwa imifuka ifunze neza
Igipimo ngenderwaho cy'icyumba cy'isuku	Igenzurwa ryuzuye kandi ripakiye mu cyumba gisukuye

Ibyiza by'ibicuruzwa

Kuramba:Ubukana bwa Mohs 9 butuma umuntu amara igihe kirekire cyane
Ubudahangarwa bw'ibinyabutabire:Ikora neza ahantu hangiza ibintu
Uburyo bwo gukora neza:Ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu bukabije cyane (± 2 nm, uburebure bugana kuri 0.0005 mm)
Ubushobozi bwo guhindura ibintu:Ikoreshwa mu nganda z'indege, semiconductor, biomedical, na elegitoroniki
Guhindura:Ingano nyinshi, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu, n'uburyo bwo kurangiza birahari

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Q1: Umupira wa safiro ni iki?
Umupira wa safiro ni umupira ukozwe mu buryo bunoze ukozwe muri Al₂O₃ imwe. Uhuza ubukana bukabije, kudashira, kudahinduka kw'imiti, no kubona urumuri, bigatuma uba mwiza mu nganda, mu ikoranabuhanga, no mu buhanga.

Q2: Ni gute imipira ya safiro igereranywa n'imipira y'icyuma cyangwa iy'ibumba?

Ubukomere: Mohs 9 (iya kabiri nyuma ya diyama)
Ubudahangarwa bw'ibinyabutabire: Ntibushobora gukoreshwa na aside nyinshi, alkali, n'ibinyabutabire
Ubushyuhe buhamye: Kugeza kuri 1900 °C mu kirere, 2000 °C mu kirere kidashyuha
Umucyo w'urumuri: Ihererekanya ry'urumuri kuva kuri UV (0.2 μm) kugera kuri IR (5.5 μm)
Idakoresha amashanyarazi kandi idakoresha amashanyarazi

Q3: Ni izihe porogaramu z'ingenzi zikoreshwa?

Ibyuma by'inganda
Ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi (valves, pompe, ibice bihuye n'ibinyabuzima)
Semiconductor & Electronics (ibikoresho bigabanya uburebure, ibice bidashobora kwangirika)
Optique na Lazeri (gupima, kohereza urumuri)
Ubushakashatsi bwa Siyansi (uturemangingo dufite umuvuduko mwinshi, microfluidics, ibizamini bikomeye)

Ku bijyanye natwe

XKH yihariye mu iterambere, gukora, no kugurisha ikirahure cyihariye cya optique n'ibikoresho bishya bya kristu. Ibicuruzwa byacu bitanga ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bya optique, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bikoreshwa n'abantu, n'ibya gisirikare. Dutanga ibikoresho bya optique bya Safira, ibifuniko bya lens za telefoni zigendanwa, Ceramics, LT, Silicon Carbide SIC, Quartz, na semiconductor crystal wafers. Dufite ubuhanga n'ibikoresho bigezweho, turakora neza mu gutunganya ibicuruzwa bitari iby'ubuziranenge, tugamije kuba ikigo gikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu bikoresho bya optoelectronic.