safiro ingot 3inch 4inch 6inch Monocrystal CZ KY uburyo bwihariye
Ibintu by'ingenzi
Isuku idasanzwe n'Ubuziranenge:
Ibikoresho bya safiro bikozwe hamwe na oxyde ya aluminiyumu yuzuye (99,999%), itanga imiterere ya monocrystalline itagira inenge. Tekinoroji yo gukura ya kristu yateye imbere ikoreshwa mugihe cyo gukora igabanya inenge nka pore, chip, nimpanga, bikavamo ingots hamwe na dislokisiyo nkeya nibikorwa bidasanzwe.
Ingano itandukanye kandi yihariye:
Gutangwa mubipimo bisanzwe bya santimetero 3, santimetero 4, na santimetero 6, ibyo byinjira birashobora guhindurwa byuzuye kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu zihariye. Guhitamo birashobora gushiramo diameter, uburebure, icyerekezo, hamwe no kurangiza hejuru, bigatuma bikwiranye ninganda nini zinganda.
Gukorera mu mucyo mugari:
Safiro yerekana umucyo mwiza cyane mu burebure bwagutse, kuva ultraviolet (150nm) kugeza hagati ya infragre (5500nm). Ibi bituma biba byiza kubikorwa bya optique bisaba gusobanuka cyane no kwinjiza bike.
Ibyiza bya Mikoranike:
Urutonde rwa 9 kurwego rwa Mohs rukomeye, safiro ni iya kabiri nyuma ya diyama mubukomere. Ibi bitanga uburyo budasanzwe bwo kwihanganira no kuramba, byemeza ubuzima burebure bwa serivisi ahantu habi.
Ubushyuhe nubushyuhe:
Ibiti bya safiro birashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije bugera kuri 2000 ° C bitabangamiye ubunyangamugayo bwabo. Zifite kandi imiti, itanga imbaraga nziza zo kurwanya aside, alkalis, nibindi bintu byangirika.
Uburyo bwo Gukora
Uburyo bwa Czochralski (CZ):
Ubu buhanga bukubiyemo gukuramo kristu imwe mu bwogero bwa aluminiyumu ya okiside ikoresheje ubushyuhe bwuzuye kandi buzunguruka.
Yibyara ubuziranenge bwibikoresho bifite ubucucike buke, nibyiza kubisabwa muri semiconductor na optique.
Uburyo bwa Kyropoulos (KY):
Iyi nzira ikura nini, nziza cyane ya safiro ya kristu mugukonjesha buhoro buhoro okiside ya aluminiyumu.
KY-yakuze ya safiro ihabwa agaciro cyane kubibazo byabo byo hasi hamwe nibintu bimwe, bigatuma biba byiza kubikorwa byinshi.
Ubwo buryo bwombi bwarateguwe kugirango bugere ku byinjira bisobanutse neza, ubucucike buke (EPD ≤ 1000 / cm²), hamwe nibintu bifatika.
Porogaramu
Amahitamo:
Lens na Windows: Byakoreshejwe mubikorwa byiza bya optique nka lens, prism, na windows ya kamera, telesikopi, na microscopes.
Sisitemu ya Laser: Gukora neza kwa safiro no kuramba bituma bikwiranye na windows ya laser nibindi bikoresho byuzuye.
Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki:
Substrates: Safiro nikintu gikundwa cyane cya LED, RFICs (Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits), hamwe na electronics power kubera imiterere yacyo hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro.
Ibikoresho Byinshi-Byihuta: Yemeza imikorere yizewe mugusaba itumanaho hamwe na mikoro ya elegitoroniki.
Ikirere n'Ingabo:
Dome ya misile: Hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwumuriro nubukanishi, safiro ikoreshwa mububiko bwa misile ikingira hamwe nidirishya rya sensor.
Intwaro na Shields: Itanga uruhurirane rwibintu byiza kandi birwanya ingaruka kubikoresho birinda.
Ibicuruzwa byiza:
Reba Crystal: Kurwanya Sapphire birwanya gukora ibintu byo guhitamo kumaso yo murwego rwohejuru.
Ibigize imitako: Gukorera mu mucyo no gukundwa kwiza bikoreshwa mu mitako ihebuje n'ibikoresho.
Ibikoresho byubuvuzi nubumenyi:
Imiti ya safiro idafite imbaraga hamwe na biocompatibilité ituma biba byiza kubikoresho byubuvuzi hamwe na sisitemu yo gufata amashusho ya biomedical.
Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki
Parameter | Ibisobanuro |
Ibikoresho | Monocrystalline Aluminium Oxide (Al₂O₃) |
Amahitamo ya Diameter | 3-inim, 4-inim, 6-cm |
Uburebure | Guhindura |
Ubucucike bwuzuye | ≤10% |
Ubucucike bwa Etch (EPD) | 0001000 / cm² |
Icyerekezo cy'ubuso | (0001) (kuri-axis ± 0,25 °) |
Kurangiza | Nkuko byaciwe cyangwa bisizwe |
Ubushyuhe bwumuriro | Ihangane n'ubushyuhe bugera kuri 2000 ° C. |
Kurwanya imiti | Kurwanya cyane aside, alkalis, hamwe na solve |
Amahitamo yihariye
Ibikoresho bya safiro birashobora guhuzwa nibisabwa byumushinga:
Ibipimo: Diameter yihariye nuburebure burenze ubunini busanzwe bwa 3, 4, na 6.
Icyerekezo cy'ubuso: Icyerekezo cyihariye cya kristu (urugero, (0001), (10-10)) kirahari.
Kurangiza Ubuso: Amahitamo arimo-gukata, hasi, cyangwa hejuru yubuso kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo nibikorwa byiza.
Iboneza rya Flat: Amagorofa abanza nayisumbuye arashobora gutangwa nkuko abakiriya babisabwa.
Kuki Hitamo Ingofero Yacu?
Ubwiza butavuguruzanya:
Ingobyi yacu ya safiro igenzurwa neza kugirango igenzure neza ibintu byiza, ubushyuhe, nubukanishi.
Gukora neza:
Twifashishije uburyo bwa CZ na KY, tugera kuburinganire bwubucucike buke, ubuziranenge, hamwe nuburinganire.
Porogaramu ku Isi:
Gukorera inganda zitandukanye, ingunguru za safiro zizewe namasosiyete ayoboye kubwizerwa no gukora.
Guhitamo Impuguke:
Dukorana cyane nabakiriya kugirango batange ibisubizo byujuje ibyangombwa bisobanutse neza, tumenye agaciro ntarengwa kandi neza.
Umwanzuro
Ingunguru ya safiro muri santimetero 3, santimetero 4, na santimetero 6, yakozwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa CZ na KY, byerekana isonga ry'ikoranabuhanga rya monocrystalline. Guhuza kwabo neza, kuramba bidasanzwe, hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro bituma batagira uruhare mubikorwa byinganda kuva kuri elegitoroniki yubuhanga buhanitse kugeza kubicuruzwa byiza. Hamwe nibipimo byihariye nibisobanuro, izo ingots zakozwe kugirango zuzuze ibisabwa cyane. Umufatanyabikorwa natwe kubona ibikoresho bigezweho bizamura ibicuruzwa byawe nibikorwa murwego rushya rwindashyikirwa.