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impeta ya safiro impeta yose ya safiro yakozwe rwose muri safiro Transparent lab-yakozwe na safi

impeta ya safiro impeta ya safiro yakozwe rwose muri safiro Transparent lab-yakozwe na safiro ibikoresho Byerekanwe Ishusho
  • impeta ya safiro impeta yose ya safiro yakozwe rwose muri safiro Transparent lab-yakozwe na safi
  • impeta ya safiro impeta yose ya safiro yakozwe rwose muri safiro Transparent lab-yakozwe na safi
  • impeta ya safiro impeta yose ya safiro yakozwe rwose muri safiro Transparent lab-yakozwe na safi
  • impeta ya safiro impeta yose ya safiro yakozwe rwose muri safiro Transparent lab-yakozwe na safi
  • impeta ya safiro impeta yose ya safiro yakozwe rwose muri safiro Transparent lab-yakozwe na safi
  • impeta ya safiro impeta yose ya safiro yakozwe rwose muri safiro Transparent lab-yakozwe na safi
  • impeta ya safiro impeta yose ya safiro yakozwe rwose muri safiro Transparent lab-yakozwe na safi

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Impeta ya safiro yose ikozwe muburyo bwa laboratoire ikozwe mu mucyo, ikomatanya ibyiza byimiterere idasanzwe ya safiro hamwe nubuhanga bwuzuye. Iyi mpeta yerekana uburyo ibikoresho byateye imbere bishobora gushushanywa muburyo bwiza kandi bukora, butanga igicuruzwa cyiza cyane kandi kiramba cyane. Cyakozwe muri laboratoire yakuze muri laboratoire, impeta ya safiro nigicuruzwa gikomeye kandi kirambye. Safiro izwiho gukomera gukomeye, kumvikana neza, no kurwanya ibintu bidukikije, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo bwiza kandi bukoreshwa. Inkomoko yakuze muri laboratoire itanga isuku nuburinganire, ikirinda ubusembwa bukunze kuboneka muri safiro. Igishushanyo gishyira imbere kuramba, imikorere, nuburyo bwo gukora imyitwarire.


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Porogaramu

Impeta ya safiro yose ifite ibikorwa bifatika kandi byiza muburyo butandukanye:

Imitako:
Nkigice cyimitako, impeta ya safiro yose itanga igishushanyo mbonera gifite imbaraga zo kwihanganira. Gukorera mu mucyo no guhitamo amabara ahuye haba mubihe byihariye kandi byemewe.

Ibikoresho byiza:
Amahitamo meza ya safiro atuma ibera ibikoresho byuzuye, cyane cyane aho gukorera mu mucyo no kuramba ari ngombwa.

Ubushakashatsi n'Ikizamini:
Ubushyuhe bwa chimique na chimique bituma iba ibikoresho bibereye mubumenyi cyangwa inganda aho ibikoresho bisanzwe bishobora kunanirwa.

Erekana ibice:
Ubuso bwacyo busobanutse kandi busukuye, impeta irashobora kandi kwerekana kwerekana ibintu bya safiro mubijyanye n'uburezi cyangwa inganda.

Ibyiza

Ibiranga safiro ni urufunguzo rwo guhuza porogaramu zitandukanye:

Umutungo

Agaciro

Ibisobanuro
Ibikoresho Laboratoire ikuze Yashizweho kubwiza buhoraho no kwera.
Gukomera (igipimo cya Mohs) 9 Kurwanya cyane gushushanya no gukuramo.
Gukorera mu mucyo Byumvikane neza mubigaragara hafi ya IR Itanga kugaragara neza no gushimisha ubwiza.
Ubucucike ~ 3,98 g / cm³ Mukomere kandi woroshye kurwego rwibikoresho.
Amashanyarazi ~ 35 W / (m · K) Yorohereza ubushyuhe mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Ironderero 1.76–1.77 Kurema urumuri rwinshi.
Kurwanya imiti Kurwanya acide, shingiro, hamwe na solve Ikora neza mubihe bigoye bya shimi.
Ingingo yo gushonga ~ 2040 ° C. Ihangane n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru nta guhindura imiterere.
Ibara Mucyo (amabara yihariye arahari) Bikwiranye nibisabwa bitandukanye.

 

Kuki Laboratoire yakuze?

Guhuza Ibikoresho:
Laboratoire yakuze muri laboratoire ikorwa mubihe bigenzurwa, bikavamo uburinganire nibintu byateganijwe.

Kuramba:
Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro kigabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije ugereranije no gucukura amabuye ya safiro.

Kuramba:
Ubukonje bukabije bwa safiro no kurwanya imiti nubushyuhe butuma biramba.

Ikiguzi-Cyiza:
Ugereranije na safiro karemano, ubundi buryo bwakuze muri laboratoire butanga imikorere isa nubwiza bwubwiza kubiciro buke.

Guhitamo:
Ingano, imiterere, ndetse n'amabara birashobora guhuzwa kugirango bihuze ibikenewe, haba kubwumuntu ku giti cye, inganda, cyangwa ubushakashatsi.

Uburyo bwo gukora

Laboratoire yakuze muri laboratoire ikorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bugezweho nka Kyropoulos cyangwa Verneuil, bigana imikurire isanzwe ya kirisiti ya safiro. Nyuma ya synthesis, ibikoresho byakozwe neza kandi bisizwe kugirango bigere kubishushanyo mbonera no gusobanuka. Iyi nzira itanga ibicuruzwa bitagira inenge, bikora, kandi bishimishije muburyo bwiza.

Umwanzuro

Impeta ya safiro yose nigicuruzwa gifatika kandi gitunganijwe neza gikozwe muri laboratoire yakuze. Imiterere yumubiri ituma ikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye, kuva kumitako kugeza gukoresha tekiniki. Iki gicuruzwa kiringaniza imikorere, ubuziranenge, kandi burambye, gitanga igisubizo cyiza kubashaka ibikoresho bifatika kandi byiza.
Niba hari ibisobanuro birambuye kubyerekeranye no kwihitiramo cyangwa ibisobanuro bya tekiniki birakenewe, wumve neza.

  • Mbere:
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