impeta ya safiro ikozwe mu bikoresho bya safiro ibikoresho bisobanutse kandi byemewe Mohs gukomera kwa 9

impeta ya safiro ikozwe mubintu bya sintetike ya safiro Ibikoresho bisobanutse kandi bihinduka Mohs gukomera kwa 9 Ibiranga Ishusho

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Iyi mpeta ya safiro ikozwe rwose mubikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bya safiro. Azwiho ibintu bidasanzwe byumubiri, safiro yubukorikori iragaragara, iramba, kandi irwanya gushushanya. Hamwe na Mohs ikomeye ya 9, iyi mpeta ihuza imikorere nubwiza, itanga ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa bitandukanye. Ingano yacyo irashobora guhindurwa rwose, bigatuma ibera porogaramu zitandukanye hamwe nibyifuzo byawe bwite.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Incamake y'ibikoresho

Sintetike ya sintetike ni ibikoresho byakuze muri laboratoire bisangiye ibinyabuzima hamwe nibintu bifatika nka safi. Yakozwe mubihe bigenzurwa, safiro yubukorikori itanga ubudahwema, ubuziranenge, nibikorwa byiza. Bitandukanye n'amabuye y'agaciro yacukuwe, ntaho ahuriye nubundi busembwa karemano, bigatuma biba byiza muburyo bwiza ndetse nubuhanga.

Ibintu byingenzi biranga safiro yubukorikori birimo:

1.Ubwiza: Urutonde rwa 9 ku gipimo cya Mohs, safiro ya sintetike ni iya kabiri nyuma ya diyama mu kurwanya ibishushanyo.
2.Ubusobanuro: Byinshi bya optique bisobanutse muburyo bugaragara kandi butagaragara.
3.Kuramba: Kurwanya ubushyuhe bukabije, kwangirika kwimiti, no kwambara imashini.
4.Kumenyekanisha: Byoroshye kandi binini kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye.

Ibiranga ibicuruzwa

Igishushanyo kiboneye

Impeta ya safiro ya synthique iragaragara rwose, itanga isura nziza kandi ntoya. Ubusobanuro bwa optique bwongera imikoranire yumucyo, bigatuma igaragara neza. Gukorera mu mucyo kandi bifungura ibishoboka mubikorwa bya tekiniki aho bigaragara cyangwa urumuri rusabwa.

Ibipimo byihariye

Impeta irashobora guhuzwa nubunini bwihariye busabwa, ihuza imikoreshereze itandukanye. Haba kumitako yumuntu ku giti cye, kwerekana ibice, cyangwa gushiraho igeragezwa, iyi mikorere iremeza byinshi.

Gukomera cyane no Kurwanya Kurwanya

Hamwe na Mohs ikomeye ya 9, iyi mpeta ya safiro irwanya bidasanzwe gushushanya no gukuramo. Igumana ubuso bwayo busize na nyuma yo kuyikoresha igihe kirekire, bigatuma ibera kwambara buri munsi cyangwa ibidukikije bisaba kuramba.

Imiti nubushyuhe

Sintetike ya sintetike yinjizwamo imiti myinshi, ikomeza kuramba ahantu habi. Irashobora kandi kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru idafite deformasiyo, bigatuma ikoreshwa mubisabwa bisaba guhagarara neza.

Porogaramu

Impeta ya safiro ya sintetike irahuzagurika, ikora nk'ikintu cyiza ndetse nigikoresho gikora:

Imitako

Ibice bisobanutse, bidashobora kwihanganira gukora bituma biba ibikoresho byiza kumpeta nibindi bintu bya imitako.
Ing Ingano ya Customer yemerera ibishushanyo byujuje ibyifuzo byihariye.
Uburebure bwa safiro yubukorikori butanga ibicuruzwa birebire bigumana isura mugihe.
Ibikoresho byiza

Ibisobanuro bihanitse bya optique ya safiro ya sintetike ituma bigira akamaro kubintu byiza bya optique.
Ibikoresho byo mu mucyo no kuramba ni byiza kuri lens, windows, cyangwa kwerekana ibifuniko.
Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi no kwipimisha

Sintetike ya safiro gukomera no gutuza bituma iba ibikoresho byizewe kubushakashatsi.
Birakwiriye ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyangwa imiti yangiza ibidukikije, aho ibikoresho bisanzwe bishobora kunanirwa.
Kwerekana no kwerekana

ANkibikoresho bisobanutse, impeta irashobora gukoreshwa mubyerekanwa byuburezi cyangwa inganda, byerekana imiterere ya safiro.
Bishobora kandi kuba minisiteri yerekana kwerekana ibintu biranga ibintu.

Ibikoresho

Umutungo	Agaciro	Ibisobanuro
Ibikoresho	Safiro	Yakozwe mubihe bigenzurwa kugirango ireme kandi ikore neza.
Gukomera (igipimo cya Mohs)	9	Kurwanya cyane gushushanya no gukuramo.
Gukorera mu mucyo	Byiza cyane bya optique mubigaragara hafi ya IR	Itanga kugaragara neza no gushimisha ubwiza.
Ubucucike	~ 3,98 g / cm³	Ibikoresho byoroheje ariko bikomeye.
Amashanyarazi	~ 35 W / (m · K)	Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza mubidukikije bisaba.
Kurwanya imiti	Shyiramo acide nyinshi, shingiro, hamwe na solve	Iremeza kuramba mubihe bibi bya shimi.
Ingingo yo gushonga	~ 2040 ° C.	Irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije.
Guhitamo	Byuzuye ingano nubunini	Ihuza nu mukoresha ukeneye cyangwa porogaramu.

Uburyo bwo gukora

Sintetike ya sintetike ikorwa hifashishijwe inzira zateye imbere nka Kyropoulos cyangwa Verneuil. Ubu buryo bwigana imiterere ya safiro karemano, ituma igenzura neza kubintu byanyuma kandi
Umwanzuro
Impeta ya safiro ikozwe mu bikoresho bya safiro ni ibicuruzwa biramba kandi bifatika bikwiriye gukoreshwa bitandukanye. Gukorera mu mucyo, gukomera kwinshi, no kurwanya ibintu bidukikije bituma uhitamo neza imitako, ibikoresho bya tekiniki, nibindi byinshi. Ubushobozi bwo guhitamo ubunini bwabwo bwemeza ko bujuje ibisabwa kugiti cye neza.

Iki gicuruzwa cyerekana ubushobozi bwa safiro yubukorikori nkibikoresho bihuza imikorere nuburanga. Haba kubikoresha kugiti cyawe cyangwa porogaramu zihariye, impeta ya safiro itanga imikorere yizewe kandi irambye.

Mbere: impeta ya safiro impeta yose ya safiro yakozwe rwose muri safiro Transparent lab-yakozwe na safi

Ibikurikira:

Andika ubutumwa bwawe hano hanyuma utwohereze