Imbuto ya Safiro Imbuto Crystal - Substrate-Yerekanwe na Substrate yo Gukura kwa Sintetike.

Imbuto ya Safiro Imbuto Crystal - Substrate-Yerekanwe-Substrate yo Gukura kwa Sintetike Gukura Ibiranga Ishusho

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Imbuto ya safiro ni kristu ntoya, isukuye cyane ya okiside ya aluminiyumu imwe (Al₂O₃) ikora nk'intangiriro yo gukura amabuye manini ya safiro. Gukora nka "inyandikorugero," igena icyerekezo cya lattice, imiterere ya kristu, hamwe nubuziranenge muri safiro ya sintetike ikomoka kuri yo.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibiranga

Igishushanyo kirambuye cyimbuto ya safiro

Incamake yimbuto ya safiro

Imbuto ya safiro ni kristu ntoya, yera cyane ya oxyde imwe ya aluminium oxyde (Al2O3) ikora nk'intangiriro yo gukura amababi manini ya safiro. Gukora nka "inyandikorugero," igena icyerekezo cya lattice, imiterere ya kristu, hamwe nubuziranenge muri safiro ya sintetike ikomoka kuri yo.
Gusa imbuto ya safiro ya Crystal ifite 99,99% cyangwa irenga isukuye hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwa kristaline ikoreshwa, kuko inenge iyo ari yo yose izimukira muri safiro ikuze, bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya optique no mumikorere ya mashini. Imbuto za kirisiti ni urufatiro rwihishe ariko rukomeye inyuma yibicuruzwa byose bya safiro nziza - kuva LED substrate hamwe na waferi ya semiconductor kugeza kuri optique yo mu kirere hamwe nigifuniko cyamasaha meza.

Ukuntu imbuto za safiro za kristu zakozwe

Gukora imbuto za safiro kristu ni ainzira igenzurwa nezabirimo intambwe nyinshi zikomeye:

Guhitamo Umwigisha wa safiro- Ibinini binini, bitagira inenge bya safiro byatoranijwe nkibikoresho nkomoko.
Icyerekezo cya Crystal Icyerekezo- Ukoresheje itandukanyirizo rya X-ray, icyerekezo cya kristu yerekana (C-indege, A-indege, R-indege, cyangwa M-indege).
Gukata neza- Imigozi ya diyama cyangwa sisitemu ya laser ikata boule muri wafer ntoya, inkoni, cyangwa kwaduka kwaduka ifite icyerekezo nyacyo.
Gutunganya & Gutunganya Ubuso- Buri mbuto ikorerwa ultra-fine polishinge hamwe nubuvuzi bwa chimique kugirango ikureho micro-scratches kandi urebe neza neza neza neza.
Isuku & Igenzura ryiza- Isuku yimiti ikuraho umwanda, kandi buri mbuto igenzurwa kugirango yerekanwe neza, itanduye, nuburinganire bwimiterere mbere yo koherezwa.

Iyi nzira iremeza ko buri mbuto ya safiro ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije kandi ikayobora neza imikurire ya safiro nshya.

Porogaramu - Uburyo Imbuto ya Safiro Crystal ituma imikurire ya safiro

Uwitekaimikorere yonyineya imbuto ya safiro kristu nigukura safiro nshya, ariko ni ntangarugero muburyo bwa kijyambere bwa safiro.

Uburyo bwa Kyropoulos (KY)
Imbuto ya Safiro Crystal ishyirwa muri alumina yashongeshejwe hanyuma igakonja buhoro buhoro, bigatuma safiro ikura hanze yimbuto. KY itanga ibinini binini, bito-bito bya safiro nziza kuri LED substrate na Windows optique.

Uburyo bwa Czochralski (CZ)

Imbuto ya Safiro Crystal ifatanye n'inkoni ikurura, ikinjizwa mu bikoresho byashongeshejwe, hanyuma ikazamurwa buhoro buhoro ikazunguruka. Safiro “ikurura” ivuye mu gushonga hafi y'urubuto rw'imbuto, ikora kristu imwe ihuriweho na optique na siyanse.

Uburyo bwo Guhana Ubushyuhe (HEM)
Imbuto ya safiro Crystal iruhukira hepfo yingenzi, na safiro ikura hejuru uko itanura rikonje riva hepfo. HEM irashobora gukora blok nini ya safiro hamwe nihungabana ryimbere ryimbere, rikoreshwa cyane mumadirishya yo mu kirere hamwe na optique ya laser.

Gukura kwa Filime kugaburira Gukura (EFG)
Imbuto ya safiro Crystal kristal yicaye kumpera; gushonga alumina igaburira ikoresheje ibikorwa bya capillary, gukura safiro muburyo budasanzwe nkinkoni, igituba, nimyenda.

Ibibazo by'imbuto za safiro

Q1: Kuki kristu yimbuto ya safiro ari ngombwa?
Basobanura icyerekezo cya kristu hamwe na lattice yuburyo bwa safiro ikuze, byemeza uburinganire no gukumira inenge.

Q2: Ese kristu yimbuto irashobora kongera gukoreshwa?
Imbuto zimwe zishobora kongera gukoreshwa, ariko abayikora benshi bahitamo imbuto nshya kugirango bakomeze ubuziranenge no kwirinda kwanduza.

Q3: Ni ubuhe buryo bukoreshwa cyane?
C-indege (kuri LED substrate), A-indege, R-indege, na M-indege, bitewe na safi yifuza.

Q4: Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukura bushingiye kuri kristu y'imbuto?
Uburyo bwose bugezweho -KY, CZ, HEM, EFG- bisaba kristu y'imbuto.

Q5: Ni izihe nganda zishingiye ku buryo butaziguye kristu y'imbuto?
Umwanya uwo ariwo wose ukoresheje safiro ya sintetike -Amatara ya LED, electronique ya semiconductor, optique yo kwirwanaho, amasaha meza- amaherezo biterwa na kristu yimbuto ya safiro.

Ibyerekeye Twebwe

XKH kabuhariwe mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rikomeye, gukora, no kugurisha ibirahuri bidasanzwe bya optique hamwe nibikoresho bishya bya kristu. Ibicuruzwa byacu bitanga ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, n'abasirikare. Dutanga ibice bya optique ya optique, igifuniko cya terefone igendanwa, Ceramics, LT, Silicon Carbide SIC, Quartz, hamwe na semiconductor kristal wafers. Hamwe n'ubuhanga buhanga hamwe nibikoresho bigezweho, turi indashyikirwa mugutunganya ibicuruzwa bitari bisanzwe, tugamije kuba ibikoresho bya optoelectronic ibikoresho byubuhanga buhanitse.