safiro tube CZmethod KY uburyo bwo Kurwanya Ubushyuhe Bwinshi Al2O3 99,999% kristu imwe ya kirisiti
Ibisobanuro
Umutungo | Ibisobanuro |
Ibikoresho | 99,999% byera Al₂O₃ Crystal Sapphire |
Imiterere ya Crystal | Hexagonal (Rhombohedral), itanga optique isobanutse neza nimbaraga zikomeye za mashini |
Gukomera | 9 ku gipimo cya Mohs, gitanga igishushanyo cyiza kandi cyambara, nyuma ya diyama |
Amashanyarazi | 46 W / m · K (kuri 100 ° C), ituma ubushyuhe bukwirakwizwa neza |
Ingingo yo gushonga | 2.040 ° C (3,704 ° F), bitanga imbaraga zidasanzwe kubushyuhe bukabije |
Ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwo gukora | Irashobora gukora ubudahwema ku bushyuhe bugera kuri 1,600 ° C (2,912 ° F) |
Coefficient yo Kwagura Ubushyuhe | 5.3 × 10⁻⁶ / ° C (0-1000 ° C), byemeza ko ihindagurika ryimiterere ihindagurika ryinshi ryumuriro |
Ironderero | 1.76 (kuri 0.589 μ m), itanga ibikoresho byiza bya optique bikwiriye gukoreshwa muri UV kugeza IR |
Gukorera mu mucyo | Kurenga 85% mucyo hejuru yuburebure kuva 0.3 kugeza 5.5 mm |
Kurwanya imiti | Kurwanya cyane acide, alkalis, hamwe nibishobora kwangiza imiti |
Ubucucike | 3.98 g / cm³, kwemeza ubunyangamugayo bukomeye |
Modulus yumusore | 345 GPa, itanga ubukanishi bukomeye kandi burambye |
Amashanyarazi | Indangagaciro nziza ya dielectric, ituma biba byiza mugukoresha porogaramu muri electronics |
Ubuhanga bwo gukora | Yakozwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa Czochralski (CZ) na Kyropoulos (KY) uburyo bwuzuye kandi bwizewe |
Porogaramu | Bikunze gukoreshwa mugutunganya igice cya kabiri, itanura ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru, optique, ikirere, ninganda zikora imiti |
XINKEHUI safiro tube imitungo tube
Gusaba ibicuruzwa
Imiyoboro ya safiro ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zikora cyane nko gutunganya igice cya kabiri, gutunganya ikirere, optique, hamwe n’ubuhanga bw’imiti. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bukabije (kugeza kuri 1,600 ° C), bufatanije n’imiti idasanzwe irwanya aside na alkalis, bituma biba byiza ku ziko ry’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru ndetse n’ibidukikije byangirika. Byongeye kandi, gukorera hejuru kwabo hejuru ya UV kugeza kuri IR yumurambararo bituma bagira agaciro muri sisitemu ya optique. Imbaraga za safiro zifite imbaraga nyinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro nabyo birakenewe mubisabwa aho bisabwa kuramba no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, nko muri elegitoroniki na sisitemu.
Muri rusange Incamake
Umuyoboro wa safiro, wakozwe muri 99,999% yera ya Al₂O₃ imwe rukumbi ya kirisita, ni ibikoresho bidasanzwe byagenewe gukoreshwa mu nganda zikora neza cyane nka semiconductor, icyogajuru, optique, hamwe n’ubuhanga bw’imiti. Hamwe nubukomezi bwa 9 kurwego rwa Mohs, itanga imbaraga zo guhangana nimbaraga zidasanzwe. Irashobora gukorera ahantu hakabije hamwe nubushyuhe bugera kuri 1,600 ° C, bigatuma biba byiza ku itanura ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’ibishobora kwangirika bitewe n’imiti irwanya imiti.
Byongeye kandi, umuyoboro wa safiro utanga ubushyuhe bwa 46 W / m · K utuma ubushyuhe bukwirakwizwa neza, mu gihe umucyo mwinshi hejuru ya UV kugeza kuri IR yumurambararo ushyigikira optique ikoreshwa neza. Ufatanije nuburyo bwiza bwa dielectric, iki gicuruzwa nigisubizo gikomeye kuri electronics, sisitemu yingufu, na optique. Hamwe nigihe kirekire, gihamye, nigikorwa, imiyoboro ya safiro itanga ubwizerwe mubintu bimwe na bimwe bisaba inganda n’ikoranabuhanga.