Sapphire Tube inkoni ya safiro imiterere yihariye umuvuduko ukabije KY na EFG

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Ibirahuri bya safiro n'ibirahuri bya safiro birangwa no gukanika imashini, imiti n’ubushyuhe kandi byongeye kandi bitanga optique iva kuri 200nm. Turashobora gutanga ibirahuri bya safiro hamwe ninkoni kumurongo mugari wa porogaramu.


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Ibisobanuro

Ibiti bya safiro bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu. Inkoni ya safiro irashobora gukorwa hamwe nubuso bwose busizwe neza kugirango bushobore gukoreshwa kandi bwambare porogaramu cyangwa hamwe nubuso bwose busya neza (budasize) kugirango bukore nka insulator.

Ikoranabuhanga

Mugihe cyo gukuramo imiyoboro ya safiro mu gushonga hifashishijwe imbuto, ubushyuhe burebure buringaniye muri zone hagati yimbere ikomeye hamwe nakarere gakurura aho ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 1850 na 1900 deg. C ikomeza kutarenza 30 deg. C / cm. Umuyoboro ukuze cyane ushyirwa ku bushyuhe buri hagati ya 1950 na 2000 deg. C mukongera ubushyuhe ku gipimo cya 30 kugeza 40 deg. C / min no kugumisha umuyoboro mubushyuhe bwavuzwe mugihe kiri hagati yamasaha 3 na 4. Nyuma yibyo, umuyoboro ukonjeshwa kugeza ubushyuhe bwicyumba ku gipimo cya 30-40 deg. C / min.

Amashanyarazi atunganya porogaramu:

(HPD CVD, PECVD, Ibishishwa byumye, Ibishishwa bitose)

Umuyoboro wa plasma

Gutunganya inshinge za gaz

Ikimenyetso cya nyuma

Excimer Corona Tubes

Imiyoboro ya plasma

Imashini ifunga plazma nigikoresho gikoreshwa mugukoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Ihame ryayo ni ugukoresha ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe numuvuduko mwinshi wa plasma kugirango ushonge ibikoresho bipfunyika kandi ubishyire mubice. Ibice byingenzi bigize imashini ifunga plasma tube harimo generator ya plasma, icyumba cyo gufunga ibyuma, sisitemu ya vacuum, sisitemu yo kugenzura, nibindi

Ubushyuhe bwo kurinda Thermocouple (Thermowell): Thermocouple nikintu gikunze gukoreshwa mubipimo byo gupima ubushyuhe mubikoresho bipima ubushyuhe, bipima neza ubushyuhe, kandi bigahindura ibimenyetso byubushyuhe mubimenyetso byingufu zamashanyarazi, binyuze mubikoresho byamashanyarazi (igikoresho cya kabiri) mubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bipimye

Gutunganya amazi / gusukura

Indabyo za safiro (Theoretical)

Ifumbire mvaruganda Al2O3
Uburemere bwa molekile 101.96
Kugaragara Imiyoboro isobanutse
Ingingo yo gushonga 2050 ° C (3720 ° F)
Ingingo 2,977 ° C (5.391 ° F)
Ubucucike 4.0 g / cm3
Morphology Inyabutatu (hex), R3c
Gukemura muri H2O 98 x 10-6 g / 100g
Ironderero 1.8
Kurwanya amashanyarazi 17 10x Ω-m
Ikigereranyo cya Poisson 0.28
Ubushyuhe bwihariye 760 J Kg-1 K-1 (293K)
Imbaraga 1390 MPa (Ultimate)
Amashanyarazi 30 W / mK
Kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe 5.3 µm / mK
Modulus yumusore 450 GPa
Misa nyayo 101.948 g / mol
Misa ya Monoisotopic 101.94782 Da

Igishushanyo kirambuye

Sapphire Tube inkoni ya safi ishushanya imiterere yumuvuduko mwinshi KY na EFG (1)
Sapphire Tube inkoni ya safiro imiterere yihariye Umuvuduko mwinshi KY na EFG (2)
Sapphire Tube inkoni ya safiro imiterere yihariye Umuvuduko ukabije KY na EFG (3)
Sapphire Tube inkoni ya safiro imiterere yihariye Umuvuduko mwinshi KY na EFG (4)

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